مدیریت اسلامی

مدیریت اسلامی

طراحی مدل کنترل‌های رفتاری در نهج‌البلاغه با روش مدل‎سازی ساختاری تفسیری

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان
1 دانشگاه لرستان
2 دانشجوی دکتری، گروه مدیریت دولتی، دانشکده مدیریت و اقتصاد، دانشگاه لرستان، خرم‌آباد، ایران.
چکیده
کنترل یکی از عناصر کلیدی هر سیستم مدیریتی موفق به شمار می‌آید. اما درک مفهوم کنترل و شیوه‌های اجرای آن، در نظام فکری اسلامی و به‌ویژه دیدگاه امام علی(ع)، فراتر از صرفا نظارت بر عملکرد و انطباق با اهداف از پیش تعیین شده‌است. این مفهوم با ابعاد اخلاقی، معنوی و اجتماعی عمیقی در هم تنیده شده و به مراتب پیچیده‌تر از رویکردهای صرفا فنی و مکانیکی است. لذا پژوهش حاضر با هدف شناسایی عوامل مؤثر بر کنترل‌های رفتاری و ارائه مدل کنترل‌های رفتاری در نهج‌البلاغه انجام پذیرفت. این پژوهش بر پایه پژوهش آمیخته و به صورت کیفی و کمی در پارادایم قیاسی استقرایی است که از نظر هدف، کاربردی و از حیث ماهیت و روش توصیفی پیمایشی است. جامعه آماری پژوهش، اساتید گروه مدیریت دانشگاه لرستان و دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی شهرستان خرم‌آباد هستند که تعداد 13 نفر از آن‌ها با استفاده از روش نمونه‌گیری هدفمند و بر اساس اصل کفایت نظری انتخاب‌ شدند. ابزار گردآوری اطلاعات در بخش کیفی منابع کتابخانه‎ای و مصاحبه نیمه‎ساختاریافته با خبرگان است که روایی و پایایی آن به ترتیب با روش محتوایی و روایی نظری و پایایی درون کدگذار و میان کدگذار تائید شد. همچنین ابزار گردآوری اطلاعات در بخش کمی پرسشنامه است که روایی و پایایی آن با استفاده از روایی محتوا و پایایی باز‌آزمون تائید شد. در این پژوهش داده‌های کیفی با روش تحلیل محتوا و نرم‌افزار مکس کیودی ای و نتایج کمی با روش مدل‌سازی ساختاری تفسیری تحلیل شد. نتایج پژوهش در قالب مدل کنترل‌های رفتاری در نهج البلاغه در پنج سطح ارائه شده است.
کلیدواژه‌ها
موضوعات

عنوان مقاله English

Designing a Model of Behavioral Controls in Nahj al-Balagha Using Interpretive Structural Modeling Method

نویسندگان English

mohammad Hakkak 1
akram hashemipour 2
1 lu
2 PhD student, Department of Public Administration, Faculty of Management and Economics, Lorestan University, Khorramabad, Iran Email.
چکیده English

Control is one of the key elements of any successful management system. However, understanding the concept of control and its implementation methods in the Islamic intellectual system, and especially the perspective of Imam Ali (AS), goes beyond simply monitoring performance and compliance with predetermined goals. This concept is deeply intertwined with ethical, spiritual, and social dimensions and is far more complex than purely technical and mechanical approaches. Therefore, the present study was conducted with the aim of identifying the factors affecting behavioral controls and presenting a model of behavioral controls in Nahj al-Balagha. This research is based on mixed research and is qualitative and quantitative in the inductive deductive paradigm, which is applied in terms of purpose and descriptive in terms of nature and survey method. The statistical population of the research is the professors of the Management Department of Lorestan University and the Islamic Azad University of Khorramabad, 13 of whom were selected using purposive sampling and based on the principle of theoretical adequacy. The data collection tool in the qualitative part is library resources and semi-structured interviews with experts, whose validity and reliability were confirmed by content and theoretical validity methods, and intra-coder and inter-coder reliability, respectively. Also, the data collection tool in the quantitative part is a questionnaire, whose validity and reliability were confirmed using content validity and test-retest reliability. In this study, qualitative data were analyzed using content analysis method and Maxqda software, and quantitative results were analyzed using ISM method. The results of the research are presented in the form of a behavioral control model in Nahjul-Balagha at five levels.

کلیدواژه‌ها English

Control
behavioral controls
Nahj al-Balagha
Islamic management
interpretive structure

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Reference
قرآن کریم
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دوره 34، شماره 1 - شماره پیاپی 1
بهار 1405
بهار 1405
صفحه 157-184

  • تاریخ دریافت 01 خرداد 1404
  • تاریخ بازنگری 19 مرداد 1404
  • تاریخ پذیرش 13 خرداد 1405
  • تاریخ انتشار 28 مهر 1405